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Written by Max Zeshut
Founder at Agentmelt
A large AI model pre-trained on broad data that serves as the base for many downstream applications. Foundation models (GPT-4, Claude, Gemini, Llama) are 'foundational' because they're not built for a single task—they're adapted through prompting, fine-tuning, or RAG to power diverse agents. Choosing the right foundation model for your agent affects cost, speed, accuracy, and capabilities.
A company builds three different agents on the same foundation model (Claude): a support agent for ticket deflection, a sales agent for outbound emails, and a data agent for SQL generation. Each uses different prompts and tools, but shares the same underlying reasoning capabilities.